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Examination Fields
| Preparing the Reading List | Scheduling
the Exams
Examination Format | Admission to Candidacy
Guidelines for Administering
Comprehensive Exams
(for Affiliate Faculty)
Typically when a student is nearing completion
of course work (after students who entered the program with only B.A.
degrees have earned at least 30 credit hours or students who entered
the program with M.A. degrees have earned at least 18 credit hours),
he or
she begins to prepare for three comprehensive examinations. One exam
will be in American Studies history, theory, and method and must be
prepared
with a member of the Regular faculty. The others will be taken in the
two areas of concentration supporting the student's interdisciplinary
research. Often the exam for one of the concentrations is prepared with
a member of the Core Affiliate or Affiliate faculty. Either the student
or the advisor should register the exam with the Director of Graduate
Studies (DGS). If any special arrangements have been made, they must
be cleared
with the DGS in advance.
Examination Fields
- History, theory, and method of American Studies:
an examination that includes but extends beyond material presented in
AMST 601 and 603.
- First area of concentration:
- Cultural Constructions of Difference and Identity
- Cultures of Everyday Life
- Ethnography
- Literature and Society
- Material Culture Studies
- Popular Culture and Media Studies
- Social Policy History
- Second area of concentration: Students, in consultation
with the advisor, should select and define a second area from another
of the fields listed above, or from another discipline or sub-field,
such as history, feminist theory, historic archaeology, or art history.
Preparing the Reading List
Students prepare and negotiate a reading list with the
faculty advisor who will administer the examination. Exam reading lists
are expected to be substantial bibliographies reflecting the major contours
and current issues of the scholarly literature in the area of concentration.
Ordinarily, the student prepares a draft reading list and then meets with
the advisor, who may add (or delete) items, as appropriate. The size of
the reading list may vary according to the discipline or sub-field. Affiliate
faculty administering exams are encouraged to follow the conventions in
their own fields of expertise and should feel free to consult with the
Director of Graduate Studies if they have questions about the Department's
expectations. Students may, with the permission of their advisor and the
Director of Graduate Studies, ask a faculty member from outside the university
to administer a comp, if there is no one available on campus with the
appropriate expertise.
In determining the reading list, students should consider
the following factors:
- Does the bibliography encompass the major contours
of the scholarly literature in the field?
- Does it provide adequate support for the student's
intended dissertation topic?
- For students who anticipate applying for faculty
positions in departments other than American Studies, we strongly advise
selecting and preparing a comprehensive field considered standard for
that discipline with a faculty member from the appropriate department.
Scheduling the Exams
Students are strongly encouraged to schedule and take
their examinations as soon as they are prepared for them (but, generally,
not before those with B.A. degrees have completed 30 credits of course
work or those with M.A. degrees have completed 18 hours of course work).
The exams need not be taken in any particular order. Ordinarily, full-time
students are expected to complete the examinations within a nine-month
period. Part-time students may take longer, but once a student has completed
the first examination, the others should be completed within one 12-month
period. Students who need longer than a year to complete the exams may
petition the Director of Graduate Studies for an extension. Examinations
may be scheduled for any date during the Fall or Spring semesters (between
August 17th and May 30th). Summer semester exams may be scheduled, on
occasion, by special arrangement with the advisor and Director of Graduate
Studies.
Examination Format
These general procedures apply to the standard AMST
72-hour take home exam administered by AMST core faculty.
- Preparing for comps is an important mentoring opportunity for students.
The goal of comps is to test students’ ability to map intellectually
their fields of study. It is understood that students and faculty will
negotiate their reading lists and discuss question areas or possibilities.
This is an important part of the exam preparation process. However,
the comp is a test. It is assumed that students will not know the questions
they will receive ahead of time.
- It is the responsibility of the student
and advisor to inform the DGS when a comp is scheduled—prior
to the commencement of the exam. Notification by email is sufficient;
cc it to yourself as well.
Failure
to take this step may invalidate the exam.
- Exams must be delivered to
the student by a method that involves a “time
stamp”. The easiest way to do this is to administer the exam
by email, with a copy of every exam cc’d to the DGS. Please also
make certain that the DGS receives a copy of the student’s reading
list.
- Exams must be returned to the DGS by a method that involves a “time
stamp.” This can be done via email or by federal express or any
other courier service that marks the exact time of receipt of the item.
The DGS will then note the time mailed and distribute the exam for
grading. Note: Please do not return exams via the department’s
(sometimes unreliable) fax machine.
- The standard AMST exam format for
comps taken with core faculty is a 72-hour open-book take home exam.
The faculty expects that students
will write their essays during the 72-hour period allotted for the
exam. The faculty knows, however, that in a take-home exam setting,
students
have access to books, notes, précis, and similar materials that
they have prepared prior to the exam. We anticipate that students will
consult prior developed materials, but we also expect that the final
essay(s) will be coherent, well-argued and supported, fresh pieces
of work. Essays should demonstrate a cogent, illuminating argument/interpretation
that is thoroughly reasoned. The essay’s components should be
logically connected with one another and supported by substantive and
appropriate
evidence from the literature on the reading list.
- Communication of
the results of an exam will be on a “need to
know” basis. The persons privy to this information should be
the DGS, the exam advisor, the student, and in certain cases where
the exam
result must be negotiated between readers, the second and, if any,
third readers. Professors should convey their evaluations directly
to the DGS.
The Graduate Secretary will only handle the comps at the point of filing
the exam and typing the notification letter, which should be cc’d
to the student’s program advisor. Exam results should only be
conveyed by email or in envelopes—not left out in the DGS’s
mailbox.
- In the event of a failed exam, the procedure is as follows.
Both readers will convey their results separately, i.e. w/o consulting,
to the DGS.
The DGS will select a third reader to make sure of broad agreement
that the exam is a failure. The student will be notified of the result
and
has one re-take opportunity. Readers should provide the student with
comments that explain what was unsatisfactory and reiterate expectations.
Readers may opt to speak to the student face to face. The re-take should
occur in a timely manner—within 6-8 weeks, unless there are extenuating
circumstances (family crises, illness, interstate moves) and the student
must be given different questions on the same reading list. When the
retake is completed, the same three professors will evaluate it. After
each has evaluated the exam, consultation may be taken among the readers
concerning the results. A second failure will result in termination
from the Ph.D. program.
- Under normal circumstances, the second reader
of the 72-hour take home exam will be a blind reviewer. The second
reader will be selected
by the DGS, who may consult with the first reader to ascertain subject
expertise needed. Faculty make every effort to read and return exams
within 21 days. Exams may be given the following grades: Honors; High
Pass; Pass; and Fail.
- On occasion, where appropriate, the second reader
may be negotiated in advance between the student and exam advisor.
For example, in
interdisciplinary exams, where two disparate kinds of expertise
are needed (e.g. ethnography
and popular culture or cyberculture studies and material culture
studies), it may make sense to do this. In such a case, the exam
advisor must
obtain approval of the DGS prior to the exam. Under no circumstances
may any student
take all three exams with this kind of arrangement, however.
In certain instances, the standard exam format may
not be deemed appropriate for an exam in a particular field of study.
For
example, some disciplines observe the convention of administering 2-3
hour written exams in which the student does not have access to books
or notes; others prefer oral exams or "slide exams" requiring
students to respond to visual materials. For exams taken outside the
department, the rule will continue to be that students will take the
form of exam typical of that department or discipline. Exams taken outside
the department generally involve only a single reader, unless the outside
field’s convention requires more than one examiner (as, for example,
in the case of oral exams in the WMST department, which require at least
two examiners). Students and advisors who
are uncertain about the acceptability of a certain exam format are invited
to review the affiliate faculty guidelines and
consult with the Director of Graduate Studies.
Admission to Candidacy
Successful completion of the Ph.D. examinations is one
of three requirements for admission to candidacy. In addition, students
must satisfactorily complete all course work (except for 12 credits of
AMST 899) and successfully defend their dissertation proposal in a meeting
with their committee members. (See also the section on Admission
to Candidacy in Ph.D. Program Requirements.)
Revised 10/27/03
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